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Home > Travel Canada > Canada Destinations > Niagara Falls, Ontario (City)
Niagara Falls, Ontario (City)
Canada is a country in the northern half of North America. It is the 2nd largest country in the world in area, after Russia, and has the longest coastline of any country in the world, being next to the Pacific, Arctic, and Atlantic Oceans. Canada has the highest mountain range in the whole world. Around 30 million people live in Canada's ten provinces and three territories. Ottawa is the capital of Canada. Niagara Falls, Ontario is a city on the Niagara River, in the Golden Horseshoe region. It lies across the river from Niagara Falls, New York and was incorporated on June 12, 1903. According to the 2001 census, the population was 78,815. The city is dominated by the Niagara Falls waterfalls on the Niagara River connecting Lake Ontario and Lake Erie. This area has seen continuous settlement since the 17th century, first by the Iroquois and then by Europeans who were drawn to the immense falls. Louis Hennepin, a French priest, was regarded as the first European to visit the area in the 1670s. Tourism started in the early 19th century and has been a vital part of the local economy since that time. The city has built a tourist area surrounding the falls to increase the city's appeal as a vacation destination and prolong stay times. Other attractions include the Clifton Hill tourist area, casinos Casino Niagara and the Fallsview Casino, natural attractions like the Niagara Gorge, as well as historic sites from the War of 1812. Many electro chemical and electro metallurgical industries were located in the early to mid 20th century. Tourism tightened its grip as the city's most important economic engine. The Niagara Falls tourist sector is centred around the waterfalls and follows from Lake Erie to Lake Ontario. The Niagara Peninsula is also a significant wine growing area, with winery tours and festivals becoming a significant area of growth in the local economy. One can also learn about its history, from its earliest times and gain enthusiasm in its natural beauty and populace. This place enjoys a very positive reputation with worldwide travelers.
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